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By Michelle Nichols and Louis Charbonneau
UNITED NATIONS, Feb 7 (Reuters) - Australia, Luxembourg and
Jordan have presented to the five permanent U.N. Security
Council members a draft resolution demanding full access for
humanitarian aid workers across Syria, which was quickly
dismissed by Russia as a "non-starter."
Western diplomats told Reuters on condition of anonymity
that the council's five veto powers - Britain, China, France,
Russia and the United States - received the draft resolution on
Thursday but have yet to hold substantive discussions on it.
Russian U.N. Ambassador Vitaly Churkin made clear on Friday
Moscow dislikes the draft.
"It's a non-starter, it's very disappointing, even worse
than some texts we saw a couple of months ago," Churkin told
Reuters at a Russian reception at U.N. headquarters to screen
the opening ceremony of the Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia.
"Why they even bothered to circulate it or produce it - I'm
really surprised, I'm really surprised," he said.
When asked what aspects of the draft resolution he didn't
like, Churkin replied: "Everything, it's a non-starter."
One council diplomat said the draft resolution would call
for full implementation of previous council demands about aid
access in Syria. It also urges an end to sieges, demilitarizing
schools and hospitals and lifting bureaucratic obstacles that
hinder aid delivery, the diplomat said.
It also "condemns human rights violations and abuses and
aerial bombardments," the diplomat added.
Another Western diplomat said the Russians were trying to
avoid a swift meeting on the draft, adding that the Russian
delegation appeared to be "trying to postpone it as much as
possible."
RUSSIAN AND CHINESE VETOES
Churkin on Wednesday called for more work to improve aid
access before considering a resolution. He warned that any draft
resolution on Syria aid access would likely "politicize the
problem" and would simply be aimed at "whipping up the nerves."
Russia and China have vetoed three resolutions condemning
Syria's government and threatening it with possible sanctions.
The United Nations says some 9.3 million Syrians, nearly
half the population, need help and U.N. aid chief Valerie Amos
has repeatedly expressed frustration that violence and red tape
have slowed delivery of humanitarian assistance to a trickle.
Western members of the 15-member Security Council have been
considering a resolution on aid for almost a year. After months
of talks, the council eventually adopted a non-binding statement
on Oct. 2 urging more access to aid.
But that statement produced only a little administrative
progress, such as visas for aid workers and clearance for
convoys. No action has been taken on big issues such as the
demilitarization of schools and hospitals, and access to
besieged and hard-to-reach communities.
After a first round of peace talks in Geneva last week
initially failed to reach a deal on aid to some 2,500 Syrians
trapped in the besieged Old City of Homs, Western and Arab
nations planned to press for a legally binding resolution. But
overnight a possible deal on Homs appeared to be emerging.
Syria evacuated three busloads of civilians from a besieged
area of Homs on Friday, the first stage of a planned three-day
humanitarian ceasefire in the city which has suffered some of
the worst devastation of Syria's three-year conflict.
The United Nations says that well over 100,000 people have
been killed in the Syrian civil war. The opposition Syrian
Observatory for Human Rights has said that more than 136,000
have been killed since the uprising against President Bashar
al-Assad began in March 2011.
(Editing by Sofina Mirza-Reid)
((louis.charbonneau@thomsonreuters.com)(+1-212-355-6053))
Keywords: SYRIA CRISIS/UN