* Yen posts moderate gains on renewed safe-haven buying
* Chilean peso hits near five-year lows on China concerns
* Aussie dollar underperforms among major currencies
* Kiwi dips before expected central bank rate increase
(Updates markets, adds quote, changes byline, dateline, pvs LONDON)
By Richard Leong
NEW YORK, March 12 (Reuters) - Emerging market currencies fell on Wednesday as investor nervousness over China's economy and Ukraine's future intensified, rekindling safe-haven bids for the yen and the Swiss franc.
China's first domestic bond default last week fed fears about slowing growth of the world's second-biggest economy and its demand for copper and other raw materials. This has pummelled the Australian dollar, Chilean peso, the South African rand and other currencies tied to commodity prices.
The diplomatic stalemate between Russia and the West over Ukraine and military moves on both sides have led investors to further cut their exposure to riskier currencies, analysts said.
"China has been a concern with its economic data which have been on the softer side. We have been weak with commodity currencies so far this week," said Dean Popplewell, chief currency strategist at Oanda in Toronto.
The Aussie
The Chilean peso fell to near five-year lows on a deepening sell-off in copper in Asian trading. Chile, a major copper exporter, saw its currency last traded at down 0.3 percent versus the dollar at 537.32 pesos, adding to its month-to-date loss to 2.6 percent.
The Aussie was down 0.1 percent, while the rand shed 0.6 percent.
Copper prices in Shanghai fell five percent overnight. London prices were close to their lowest in more than three years.
A fourth day of losses in copper compounded investors' anxiety underpinned by the ongoing tension in Ukraine.
"Everything is on a knife's edge with the political situation there," Popplewell said.
Dealers said the rouble
The rouble slipped 0.1 percent against the dollar at 36.49 roubles, within striking distance of the record low of 36.675 set on March 3 after Putin moved troops into the Crimea.
Concerns about China and Ukraine has been a net positive for the yen, a safe haven in times of economic stress, but had little visible impact on the other major currencies.
The yen, steadier so far this year after losing a fifth of its value against the dollar in 2013, was holding strong in early U.S. trading, up 0.3 percent against the dollar at 102.75 yen
The Swiss franc, another safehaven currency, strengthened 0.3 percent against the dollar and 0.1 percent versus the euro at 0.8755 franc and 1.2156 franc, respectively.
"If there's any dominant theme, it's one of 'risk-off' given the concern over the slowdown in China and its financial problems," said Daragh Maher, a strategist with HSBC in London. "The next break in that might not come until we see more Chinese numbers tomorrow."
Chinese industrial output, investment and retail sales figures are all due at 0530 GMT on Thursday.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Asset returns last 12 months
EM equities and the dollar
EM 2014 FX performance
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
KIWI DIPS BEFORE RATE DECISION
Ahead of a widely expected rise in New Zealand interest rates on Thursday, the New Zealand dollar dipped, last traded down 0.1 percent at 0.8461 to the greenback.
The Reserve Bank of New Zealand was expected to lift interest rates and to map out a path for a series of increases over the next two years at least, a Reuters poll shows, taking the lead among developed economies in tightening policy.
Markets have priced in a 98 percent chance
On Tuesday, the kiwi hit its highest level since flotation against a currency basket in 1985. On a trade-weighted basis, it
(Additional reporting by Patrick Graham in London and; Ian Chua in Sydney; Editing by Larry King and Sophie Hares)
((richard.leong@thomsonreuters.com)(+1 646 303 6313)(Reuters Messaging: richard.leong.thomsonreuters.com@thomsonreuters.net)(Twitter @RichardLeong2))
((Currency bid prices at 10:35AM (1435 GMT) Description Last U.S. Close Previous Session Pct Change YTD Pct Change High Bid Low Bid Euro/Dollar $1.3889 $1.3859 +0.22% +1.05% +1.3905 +1.3844 Dollar/Yen 102.7600 103.0000 -0.23% -2.27% +103.0900 +102.5600 Euro/Yen 142.73 142.76 -0.02% -1.65% +142.8900 +142.2500 Dollar/Swiss 0.8753 0.8782 -0.33% -1.96% +0.8788 +0.8744 Sterling/Dollar 1.6612 1.6615 -0.02% +0.34% +1.6636 +1.6569 Dollar/Canadian 1.1132 1.1103 +0.26% +4.82% +1.1153 +1.1102 Australian/Dollar 0.8956 0.8972 -0.18% +0.48% +0.8978 +0.8925 Euro/Swiss 1.2159 1.2172 -0.11% -0.91% +1.2172 +1.2152 Euro/Sterling 0.8359 0.8340 +0.23% +0.75% +0.8368 +0.8326 NZ Dollar 0.8463 0.8469 -0.07% +3.13% +0.8484 +0.8440 Dollar/Norway 5.9694 5.9576 +0.20% -1.60% +5.9860 +5.9533 Euro/Norway 8.2918 8.2540 +0.46% -0.56% +8.3027 +8.2490 Dollar/Sweden 6.3829 6.3716 +0.38% -0.62% +6.3900 +6.3700 Euro/Sweden 8.8667 8.8330 +0.38% +0.01% +8.8710 +8.8307 All spots FX= Tokyo spots AFX= Europe spots EFX= Volatilities FXVOL= Tokyo Forex market info from BOJ TKYFX World central bank news CEN Economic Forecasts... ECON Official rates...INT/RATE Forex Diary.......MI/DIARY Top events........M/DIARY Diaries...........DIARY Diaries Index........IND/DIARY Press Digests.....PRESS Polls on G7 economies..SURVEY/ European markets......MARKETS/))))
Keywords: MARKETS FOREX/